<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rst</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информационно-экономические аспекты стандартизации и технического регулирования</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Informatsionno-ekonomicheskiye aspekty standartizatsii i tekhnicheskogo regulirovaniya</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2311-1348</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>ФГБУ «Институт стандартизации»</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IQJCRO</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="elibrary-id" pub-id-type="custom">83017071</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Информационные системы и процессы</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>information systems and processes</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СИСТЕМ ПЫЛЬЦЕВОГО МОНИТОРИНГА</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF USING POLLEN MONITORING SYSTEMS</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Лебедев</surname>
              <given-names>Г. С.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Lebedev</surname>
              <given-names>G. S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Лебедев Г. С.,  Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</p>
            <p>Москва, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Lebedev G. S., I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</p>
            <p>Moscow, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Юхновская</surname>
              <given-names>Ю. Д.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yukhnovskaya</surname>
              <given-names>Y. D.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Юхновская Ю. Д.,  Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</p>
            <p>Москва, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Yukhnovskaya Y. D., I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</p>
            <p>Moscow, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Гостеева</surname>
              <given-names>Е. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Gosteeva</surname>
              <given-names>E. A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Гостеева Е. А.,  Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</p>
            <p>Москва, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Gosteeva E. A., I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</p>
            <p>Moscow, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Родионов</surname>
              <given-names>А. С.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Rodionov</surname>
              <given-names>A. S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Родионов А. С.,  БГУ им Доржи Банзарова</p>
            <p>Улан-Удэ, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Rodionov A. S., Buryat State University named after D. Banzarov</p>
            <p>Ulan-Ude, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Боева</surname>
              <given-names>О. С.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Boeva</surname>
              <given-names>O. S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Боева О. С.,  ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт фундаментальной и клинической  иммунологии»</p>
            <p>Новосибирск, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Boeva O. S., Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology»</p>
            <p>Novosibirsk, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Ханчук</surname>
              <given-names>И. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Khanchuk</surname>
              <given-names>I. V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Ханчук И. В.,  Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова,</p>
            <p>Москва, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Khanchuk I. V., I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</p>
            <p>Moscow, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Яворская</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yavorskaya</surname>
              <given-names>A. V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Яворская А. В.,  ФГБОУ ВО АМУРСКАЯ ГМА</p>
            <p>Благовещенск,  Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Yavorskaya A. V., Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Amur State Medical Academy» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p>
            <p>Blagoveshchensk, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Флорен</surname>
              <given-names>А. М.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Floren</surname>
              <given-names>A. M.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Флорен А. М.,  СПбГУ</p>
            <p>Санкт-Петербург, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Floren A. M., Saint Petersburg State University</p>
            <p>St. Petersburg, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="custom" custom-type="authorid">83017071</contrib-id>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Сафарова</surname>
              <given-names>Д. Д.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Safarova</surname>
              <given-names>D. D.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <bio xml:lang="ru">
            <p>Сафарова Д. Д.,  СПбГУ</p>
            <p>Санкт-Петербург, Россия</p>
          </bio>
          <bio xml:lang="en">
            <p>Safarova D. D., Saint Petersburg State University</p>
            <p>St. Petersburg, Russia</p>
          </bio>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
        <aff xml:lang="ru">
          Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова
          <country>Россия</country>
        </aff>
        <aff xml:lang="en">
          I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
          <country>Russian Federation</country>
        </aff>
      </aff-alternatives>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>130</volume>
      <issue>86</issue>
      <fpage>99</fpage>
      <lpage>103</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright © Лебедев Г. С., Юхновская Ю. Д., Гостеева Е. А., Родионов А. С., Боева О. С., Ханчук И. В., Яворская А. В., Флорен А. М., Сафарова Д. Д., 2026</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедев Г. С., Юхновская Ю. Д., Гостеева Е. А., Родионов А. С., Боева О. С., Ханчук И. В., Яворская А. В., Флорен А. М., Сафарова Д. Д.</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedev G. S., Yukhnovskaya Y. D., Gosteeva E. A., Rodionov A. S., Boeva O. S., Khanchuk I. V., Yavorskaya A. V., Floren A. M., Safarova D. D.</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://iea.gostinfo.ru/article/view/103">https://iea.gostinfo.ru/article/view/103</self-uri>
      <abstract>
        <p>Целью исследования является повышение осведомленности о проблеме аллергии на пыльцу и важности &#13;
использования современных технологий на основе искусственного интеллекта для мониторинга и контроля &#13;
аллергенов в окружающей среде.&#13;
Анализ и поиск литературы был выполнен с использованием основных зарубежных и отечественных источников &#13;
в общедоступных научных базах данных: PubMed, Cochrane, Elibrary. В качестве ключевых слов использовались: &#13;
«Пыльцевой мониторинг», «Обнаружение пыльцы», «Распознавание пыльцы», “AI pollen identification”.&#13;
Результаты: автоматизированный процесс мониторинга пыльцы включает 4 основных этапа: сбор данных, обнаружение, классификация и распространение результатов (публикация отчетов, в сети Интернет). Описанный &#13;
метод может быть применен для распознавания образцов пыльцы, не поддающихся микроскопической &#13;
идентификации.&#13;
Проведенный литературный анализ подтверждает необходимость разработки автоматизированных систем &#13;
мониторинга, работающих в реальном времени с минимальным включением человека в процесс диагностики</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The aim of the study is to raise awareness about the problem of pollen allergy and the importance of using modern arti cial intelligence-based technologies to monitor and control allergens in the environment.The analysis and literature search were performed using the main foreign and domestic sources in publicly available scienti c databases: PubMed, Cochrane, Elibrary. The keywords used were: “Pollen monitoring”, “Pollen detection“, ”Pollen recognition“, “AI pollen identification”.&#13;
&#13;
Results: The automated pollen monitoring process includes 4 main stages: data collection, detection, classi cation and dissemination of results (publication of reports on the Internet). The described method can be used to recognize pollen samples that are not amenable to microscopic identi cation.The literature analysis con rms the need to develop automated monitoring systems operating in real time with minimal human involvement in the diagnostic process.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>пыльцевой мониторинг</kwd>
        <kwd>мониторинг качества воздуха</kwd>
        <kwd>анализ изображений на основе искусственного интеллекта</kwd>
        <kwd>прогнозирование концентрации пыльцы</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>pollen monitoring</kwd>
        <kwd>air quality monitoring</kwd>
        <kwd>artificial intelligence-based image analysis</kwd>
        <kwd>and pollen concentration prediction.</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
      <ref id="cit1">
        <label>1</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Plaza M.P., Kolek F., Leier-Wirtz V., et al. Detecting airborne pollen using an automatic, real-time monitoring system:
evidence from two sites. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2022; 19(4):2471.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plaza M.P., Kolek F., Leier-Wirtz V., et al. Detecting airborne pollen using an automatic, real-time monitoring system:
evidence from two sites. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2022; 19(4):2471.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit2">
        <label>2</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goyal A., Khaiwal R., Mor S. Role of winds and air masses in the transport of non-local pinus sp. pollen at an urban location
in North India: A statistical perspective. Atmospheric Pollution Research. 2024;15(3):102014.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goyal A., Khaiwal R., Mor S. Role of winds and air masses in the transport of non-local pinus sp. pollen at an urban location
in North India: A statistical perspective. Atmospheric Pollution Research. 2024;15(3):102014.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit3">
        <label>3</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charalampopoulos A, Damialis A., Lazarina M., et al. Spatiotemporal assessment of airborne pol-len in the urban environment:
The pollenscape of Thessaloniki as a case study. Atmospheric Envi-ronment. 2021; 247:118185.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charalampopoulos A, Damialis A., Lazarina M., et al. Spatiotemporal assessment of airborne pol-len in the urban environment:
The pollenscape of Thessaloniki as a case study. Atmospheric Envi-ronment. 2021; 247:118185.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit4">
        <label>4</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pointner L., Bethanis A., Thaler M., et al. Initiating pollen sensitization – complex source, com-plex mechanisms. Clinical
and Translational Allergy. 2020;10(1):36.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pointner L., Bethanis A., Thaler M., et al. Initiating pollen sensitization – complex source, com-plex mechanisms. Clinical
and Translational Allergy. 2020;10(1):36.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit5">
        <label>5</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Z., Wang Z., Wang L. Automatic 3D pollen recognition based on convolutional neural network. Scientific Programming.
2021; 1:5577307.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Z., Wang Z., Wang L. Automatic 3D pollen recognition based on convolutional neural network. Scientific Programming.
2021; 1:5577307.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit6">
        <label>6</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Viertel P., König M. Pattern recognition methodologies for pollen grain image classification: A survey. Machine Vision and
Applications. 2022;33(1):18.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Viertel P., König M. Pattern recognition methodologies for pollen grain image classification: A survey. Machine Vision and
Applications. 2022;33(1):18.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit7">
        <label>7</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirst J.M. An automatic volumetric spore trap. Annals of Applied Biology. 1952; 39(2): 257–265.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirst J.M. An automatic volumetric spore trap. Annals of Applied Biology. 1952; 39(2): 257–265.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit8">
        <label>8</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schiele J., Rabe F., Schmitt M., et al. Automated classification of airborne pollen using neural networks. In 2019 41st Annual
International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). 2019, pp. 4474-4478</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schiele J., Rabe F., Schmitt M., et al. Automated classification of airborne pollen using neural networks. In 2019 41st Annual
International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). 2019, pp. 4474-4478</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit9">
        <label>9</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buters J.T., Antunes C., Galveias A., et al. Pollen and spore monitoring in the world. Clinical and Translational Allergy.
2018; 8(1): 9.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buters J.T., Antunes C., Galveias A., et al. Pollen and spore monitoring in the world. Clinical and Translational Allergy.
2018; 8(1): 9.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit10">
        <label>10</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leru P.M., Eftimie A.M., Anton V.F., Thibaudon M. Five-year data on pollen monitoring, distribution and health impact of
allergenic plants in Bucharest and the southeastern region of Romania. Medicina. 2019;55(5): 140.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leru P.M., Eftimie A.M., Anton V.F., Thibaudon M. Five-year data on pollen monitoring, distribution and health impact of
allergenic plants in Bucharest and the southeastern region of Romania. Medicina. 2019;55(5): 140.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit11">
        <label>11</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oteros J., Pusch G., Weichenmeier I., et al. Automatic and online pollen monitoring. International archives allergy immunol.
2015;167(3): 158–166.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oteros J., Pusch G., Weichenmeier I., et al. Automatic and online pollen monitoring. International archives allergy immunol.
2015;167(3): 158–166.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit12">
        <label>12</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Polling M., Li C., Cao L., et al. Neural networks for increased accuracy of allergenic pollen monitoring. Scientific Reports.
2021. T. 11, № 1. Art 11357.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polling M., Li C., Cao L., et al. Neural networks for increased accuracy of allergenic pollen monitoring. Scientific Reports.
2021. T. 11, № 1. Art 11357.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit13">
        <label>13</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Z., Bao W., Lin D., Wang Z. A local feature descriptor based on sift for 3D pollen image recognition. IEEE Access.
2019;7: 152658–152666.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Z., Bao W., Lin D., Wang Z. A local feature descriptor based on sift for 3D pollen image recognition. IEEE Access.
2019;7: 152658–152666.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit14">
        <label>14</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xie Y., Wang Z., Zhao X., Zhu Y. Orientational local binary pattern extraction method for 3D pollen image. Journal of
Computer-Aided Design &amp; Computer Graphics. 2018; 30(3): 408.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xie Y., Wang Z., Zhao X., Zhu Y. Orientational local binary pattern extraction method for 3D pollen image. Journal of
Computer-Aided Design &amp; Computer Graphics. 2018; 30(3): 408.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit15">
        <label>15</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galán C., Smith M., Thibaudon M., et al. Pollen monitoring: minimum requirements and reproducibility of analysis.
Aerobiologia. 2014; 30(4): 385–395.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galán C., Smith M., Thibaudon M., et al. Pollen monitoring: minimum requirements and reproducibility of analysis.
Aerobiologia. 2014; 30(4): 385–395.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit16">
        <label>16</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ziska L.H., Makra L., Harry S.K., et al. Temperature-related changes in airborne allergenic pollen abundance and seasonality
across the northern hemisphere: a retrospective data analysis. The Lancet Planet Health. 2019;3(3): 124–131.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ziska L.H., Makra L., Harry S.K., et al. Temperature-related changes in airborne allergenic pollen abundance and seasonality
across the northern hemisphere: a retrospective data analysis. The Lancet Planet Health. 2019;3(3): 124–131.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit17">
        <label>17</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anderegg W.R., Abatzoglou J.T., Anderegg L.D., et al. Anthropogenic climate change is worsening North American pollen
seasons. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2021;118(7): e2013284118.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderegg W.R., Abatzoglou J.T., Anderegg L.D., et al. Anthropogenic climate change is worsening North American pollen
seasons. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2021;118(7): e2013284118.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
      <ref id="cit18">
        <label>18</label>
        <citation-alternatives>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warner JO, Kaliner MA, Crisci CD, et al. Allergy practice worldwide: a report by the World Allergy Organization Specialty
and Training Council. International archives of allergy and immunology. 2006;139(2): 166–74.</mixed-citation>
          <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warner JO, Kaliner MA, Crisci CD, et al. Allergy practice worldwide: a report by the World Allergy Organization Specialty
and Training Council. International archives of allergy and immunology. 2006;139(2): 166–74.</mixed-citation>
        </citation-alternatives>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
    <fn-group>
      <fn fn-type="conflict">
        <p xml:lang="ru">Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p>
        <p xml:lang="en">The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p>
      </fn>
    </fn-group>
  </back>
</article>
